Complete Repopulation of Mouse Mitochondrial DNA-less Cells With Rat Mitochondrial DNA Restores Mitochondrial Translation but Not Mitochondrial Respiratory Function
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Mitochondrial DNA Mutations, Pathogenicity and Inheritance
Mitochondria contain their own DNA (mtDNA), which codes for 13 proteins (all subunits of the respiratory chain complexes), 22 tRNAs and 2 rRNAs. Several mtDNA point mutations as well as deletions have been shown to be causative in well-defined mitochondrial disorders. A mixture of mutated and wild type mtDNA (heteroplasmy) is found in most of these disorders. Inheritance of mtDNA is maternal, a...
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Based on the similarity of prokaryotic DNA to that of mitochondrial DNA, a rapid and efficient method for DNA purification from mitochondrial extracts obtained from different sources, was carried out based on the modification method described by Marmur (1983) which resulted in a high degree of purity (A260/A280=2). In addition we have applied the same technique for the first time to purify...
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For isolation of mouse mtDNA-less (rho0) cell lines, we searched for various antimitochondrial drugs that were expected to decrease the mtDNA content and found that treatment with ditercalinium, an antitumor bis-intercalating agent, was extremely effective for completely excluding mtDNA in all the mouse cell lines we tested. The resulting rho0 mouse cells were successfully used for trapping the...
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I. Mammalian Mitochondrial Genomes II. The Human mtDNA III. Structure of the Human mtDNA D-Loop Region IV. Mitochondrial DNA Replication V. Initiation of L-Strand DNA Replication VI. Alternative Mode of mtDNA Replication VII. General Features of Factors Associated with mtDNA Replication A. DNA Polymerase y B. Mitochondrial Single-Strand Binding Protein VIII. Regulation of mtDNA Replication IX. ...
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The role of mtDNA and nuclear genome in human aging was examined by their intercellular transfer using skin fibroblasts and mtDNA-less HeLa cells (rho o-HeLa cells). We found in vivo age-related reductions in the activity of cytochrome c oxidase in human skin fibroblasts obtained from 16 donors of various ages (0-97 years). The abnormality in mitochondria of the aged donors was not attributable...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Genetics
سال: 2000
ISSN: 1943-2631
DOI: 10.1093/genetics/155.1.301